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Traditions -> Clothing and Ornaments

"Golden head" of the Manchurian women

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Silver eardrops of the Tu ethnic group: number stressed

Silver eardrops of the Tu ethnic group: number stressed
On the neck, there is a "Suo'er necklace" made of twenty or so round trumpet shells.

The drooping charm of Mongolian women - lianchui

The drooping charm of Mongolian women - lianchui
Mongolian women often use a branched wooden stick as their headwear. The branched end is wrapped...

Blossoming peach flowers on the costumes of Tujia people

Blossoming peach flowers on the costumes of Tujia people
The costume of Tujia ethnic minority is greatly affected by that of the Han people. Only in some...
Manchu hairstyle and headwear are unique, especially Manchu females' headwear. It is elegant and magnificent, natural and graceful.

Before a Manchu woman grows up, she wears a single pigtail hanging behind; at the end of the pigtail is wound with a red cord, the front hair is cut into a bang, and often a bead made of gold or silver or jewelry is fastened on the tip of the pigtail, which is swinging with the wind, to show a sense of beauty.


Manchu married women must arrange their hair into a bun, with a silver Bianfang (an ornamental stick) thrust in it, called "Gaoliangtou" (sorghum-shaped hairstyle). The most typical one is the "Liangbatou": tying the hair on the top of the head, plaiting it into a shape of swallowtail, letting the long hair hang on the back neck, and putting a fan-shaped hair coronet on it. This hairstyle is called "Qitou" (hair of the Manchu nobility) or "Jingtou" (hair of the capital).


Manchu women like fresh flowers, and often put a Yahuazan (flower-pressing hairpin) or Zhuhuazan (flower-bead hairpin) made of gold, silver or emerald, in their hair. Manchu women have always valued hairstyle and headwear, and never done foot binding, thus renowned for "golden head and heavenly feet".
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