HOME

Scenery
  • Natural Scenery
  • Historic Sites
  • Nature Reserves
  • City Guide
  • Cultural Travel
Traditions
  • Myths and Legends
  • Festivals and Customs
  • Clothing and Ornaments
  • Folk Handicraft
  • Folk Art
  • Folk Residences
  • Ethnic Minority
Kaleidoscope
  • Medicine and Healthcare
  • Food Culture
  • Chinese Kungfu
  • Science and Invention
  • Games
  • Ming and Qing Furniture
  • Traditional Trades
Arts
  • Calligraphy and Painting
  • Sculpture
  • Architecture
  • Opera
  • Music and Dance
  • Artwork
History and Literature
  • Historical Figures
  • Historical Events
  • Archeology
  • Classics
  • Anecdotes
  • Literature
  • Humanistic Spirit
  • Antique Appreciation
  • Learn Chinese Characters
  • Q & A on Traditions
  • China Overview
  • Feature
  • E-book
  • Appreciation of Poems
  • Greeting Card
  • WallPaper

Traditions -> Myths and Legends

Dragon

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

  • ADD TO FAVORITE
  • PRINTER FRIENDLY
  •  

Town God

Town God
The town god, or "Cheng Huang" in Chinese, is a local guardian god of ghostdom according to...

Goddess of Wu Mountain

Goddess of Wu Mountain
Wu Mountain, the east gate of Chongqing Municipality of China, is the only route to visit the...

Gong Gong (the God of Water)

Gong Gong (the God of Water)
Gong Gong is the God of Water in ancient Chinese mythology and also believed to be the descendant...

The dragon is an imaginary divine animal of ancient China. It is believed to have a snake body and tail, lizard legs, eagle paws, deer horns and fish scales, with a beard at the mouth corners and a pearl under the forehead. In Chinese mythology, the dragon changes from time to time, controls the cloud and rain, and benefits everything in the world. Chinese people call themselves "descendants of the dragon", because they regard the dragon as a symbol of dignity. In ancient times, the dragon was not what they look today. Its image was gradually evolved with the long history.  

In the remote past, most natural phenomena seemed inexplicable to people. Therefore, an imaginary animal with the great power of wind, rain and thunder became the totem of a nation. The dragon was an animal in people's imagination with the features of ferocious animals in the forest, fish swimming in the river, birds flying in the sky and many others. So, the image of the dragon gradually took shape and it was regarded as the king of animals and a divine creature capable of doing anything.

The early form of the dragon germinated in the Neolithic Age and the first actual dragon image was discovered in a tomb of the primitive society. It was created with shells in the shape of a lizard. The color of the bold image was simple and elegant.

The jade dragon excavated from a tomb of the Hongshan Culture of the Neolithic Age is called "the first dragon of China". Shaped like a "C", the jade dragon has a head similar to that of a pig. Some guess that the original image of a dragon was somewhat like a pig. So the jade dragon is also called "pig dragon".

The image of the dragon keeps changing, but the spirit forges ahead with the Chinese nation. The dragon was endowed with power in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and broadmindedness in the Han and Tang Dynasties. It was highly respected as the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove" in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. And it was depicted as a wild horse galloping on the grassland in the Liao and Jing Dynasties. The dragon used to be an extremely sacred symbol of monarchical power and nobility. But now, it has come to the ordinary people, serving as a favored mythological image to all. The dragon has now become the symbol of China.

search

More Topics

    The Great Wall
    The Great Wall
    The Great Wall is the grandest stone defensive construction in ancient China. Located in North...
    Qin Shi Huang
    Qin Shi Huang
    Ying Zheng, the first emperor that united China over 2000 years ago, declared himself Shi...
    Hongshan Jade Dragon
    Hongshan Jade Dragon
    Hongshan Jade Dragon, also named as "Sanxing Tala Jade Dragon", is called as the "No. 1 Dragon of...
    The Four Symbols and Twenty-Eight Mansions
    The Four Symbols...
    In ancient China, the twenty eight stars near the ecliptic were called "the twenty eight...
    The Candle Dragon
    The Candle Dragon
    Why there exists the change of the four seasons? Why does day alternate with night? This it all...
    Imperial Costumes
    Imperial Costumes
    Brocade ceremonial robe of the Ming Dynasty

Books

  • The Art of Chinese Ceramics

    The Art of Chinese Ceramics features 150 representative pieces from Beijing Palace Museum's vast...
  • Clinical Wonders of Acupuncture -...

    This is a specialized treatise on acupuncture and moxibustion for clinical use, collecting the...
  • TRADITIONAL CHINESE CULTURE

    Professor Zhang Qizhi was born on November 12, 1927 in Nantong City, Zhejiang Province. After...
    • About Us | Statement

      © 2007-2010 cultural-china.com. All rights reserved.